Pain and Analgesia in Pregnancy course



This session describes the basis for, and management of, pain during pregnancy and labour, including non-pharmacological, pharmacological and neuraxial measures.
Learning Objectives
By the end of this session you will be able to:
- Explain the physiology of pain during labour
- List the non-pharmacological, pharmacological and neuraxial options for analgesia during labour
- Compare the efficacy of the various pharmacological and non-pharmacological analgesic options during labour
- Compare and contrast different forms of instigating and maintaining neuraxial analgesia in labour
- Identify the severity and incidence of risks associated with neuraxial analgesia
- List the common analgesics that can be safely used in pregnancy
The intensity and emotional impact of the labour pain felt by pregnant women has been assessed using the McGill Pain Questionnaire.
Patients undergoing labour for the first time, without prior training, rated their labour pain to be equivalent to amputation of a digit without anaesthesia.

Toc graduated from St George’s Hospital Medical School in 2004, and has trained within the South East and Kent, Surrey and Sussex Schools of Anaesthesia.
His professional interests include obstetric anaesthesia, academic research and medical education.
He is an author for the e-PAIN project.


Roshan works at University College London Hospitals as a consultant anaesthetist.
His main professional interests include obstetric anaesthesia and academic research, and he is widely published in these fields.
He is an author for the e-PAIN project.
- Acute Medicine | Palliative care | Management of s...
- Posted By eIntegrity Healthcare e-Learning
- Posted Date: 2025-03-04
- Location:Online
- Acute seizure activity (also commonly known as convulsions) is one of the few situations considered a medical emergency for end of life care patients. It requires urgent intervention. This session provides a framework for the immediate management and long
- Acute Medicine | Palliative care | Management of p...
- Posted By eIntegrity Healthcare e-Learning
- Posted Date: 2025-03-04
- Location:Online
- As illness progresses in the last year of life, physical function inevitably diminishes. This session provides a framework for the management of physical deterioration of patients at the end of life. This session was reviewed by Sarah Hanrott and last upd
- Acute Medicine | Palliative care | Management of n...
- Posted By eIntegrity Healthcare e-Learning
- Posted Date: 2025-03-04
- Location:Online
- This session provides a framework for the drug and non-drug management of nausea and vomiting in end-of-life care. This session was reviewed by Sarah Hanrott and last updated in March 2024.
- Acute Medicine | Palliative care | Management of d...
- Posted By eIntegrity Healthcare e-Learning
- Posted Date: 2025-03-04
- Location:Online
- This session provides a framework for an integrated management of depression. It was reviewed by Felicity Wood and Sarah Hanrott and last updated in May 2023.
- Acute Medicine | Palliative care | Management of c...
- Posted By eIntegrity Healthcare e-Learning
- Posted Date: 2025-03-04
- Location:Online
- This session provides a framework for the drug and non-drug management of constipation in end-of-life care patients. This session was reviewed by Rachel Lee and was last updated in April 2023.